The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of official figures shows the extent of inequality can run, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where deprived and affluent people end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it causes tangible problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important amenities like supermarkets, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.